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Customer driven forwarding by Air, Sea and Road
DDP Delivered Duty
Paid
Cost of delivery, including duty, paid up to a named
place in the country of importation.
Applies to all modes of transport.
DDU Delivered Duty
Unpaid
As for DDP, except that the buyer pays the import duty.
DEQ Delivered Ex
Quay
Costs of delivery, duty paid, to the named port of
destination. Sea or inland waterway transport only.
DES Delivered Ex
Ship
Costs of delivery on board the vessel, duty unpaid,
at the named port of destination. Sea or inland
waterway transport only.
DAF Delivered At
Frontier
Costs of delivery, duty unpaid at the named point
and place at the frontier.
Applies to all modes of transport.
CIP Carriage and
Insurance Paid
Costs of carriage and insurance of the goods, duty
unpaid to the named destination.
Applies to all modes of transport.
CPT Carriage Paid
To
As for CIP, except that the cost of insurance is
carried by the buyer.
CIF Cost,
Insurance
and Freight
Cost of goods plus insurance and freight, duty
unpaid, to a named port of destination. Sea or inland
waterway transport only.
CFR Cost and
Freight
As for CIF except that the cost of insurance is
covered by the buyer.
FOB Free on
Board
All costs up to delivery over the ship's rail at the
named port of shipment. Sea or inland waterway
transport only.
FAS Free
Alongside
Ship
All costs up to delivery on quay or in lighters at the
named port of shipment. Sea or inland waterway
transport only.
FCA Free Carrier Costs of delivery, cleared for export, into the charge
of the carrier named by the buyer at the named place
or point. Applied mostly to air and rail transport but
could be used for all modes.
EXW Ex-Works The goods are made available to the buyer at the
exporter's premises, suitably packed unless otherwise
arranged for a known means of transport.